Turtle Diet – Vegetables (Checked out)


Turtles are omnivores; hence, they can eat animal-based and plant-based foods. They mostly feed on plant-based and meat-based foods when young and gradually replace these options with vegetables as they age. However, you need to be sure of the types of vegetables you feed your turtle since some vegetables are poisonous while others don’t have any nutritional value.

So, what vegetables can turtles eat? Turtles can eat kales, collard cabbages, mustard greens, squash, zucchini, and carrots. Aquatic vegetables such as water hyacinth, duckweed, and water lettuce are also good options. Also, you can give your turtles fruits such as melons and apples, but you should chop them first to prevent choking.

Lettuce and celery are more important if you want to add variety rather than nutrition. Also, they are useful sources of fiber and will aid in digestion. Squash, zucchini, aquatic vegetables, and fruits are important for their nutritional content necessary for good health and development. Therefore, giving these varieties in an alternating manner will meet your turtle’s dietary needs wholesomely.

On the other hand, the tortoise, a land turtle, is mostly herbivore, and their diet should comprise fruits and vegetables, with vegetables forming a bigger part of their diet. While feeding your turtle with vegetables, you should give variety to meet their nutritional requirements for good health.

While giving your turtles vegetables, you should supplement with extra calcium. This is because turtles need plenty of calcium for a stronger shell, and bones and vegetables alone may not cater to this need. Giving calcium supplements will also prevent calcium deficiency, which may result in metabolic bone disease in turtles. This disease is characterized by weak and malformed shells accompanied by pain.

To supplement calcium in your turtle, you can give them cuttlebone to chew or dissolve some calcium tablets in your turtle’s drinking water. Cuttlebone is a chalky substance rich in calcium, and when giving this supplement to your turtle, you should cut its hardback to prevent the risk of choking.

Generally, vegetables form an adult turtle’s diet, and while this is the case, you should note that not all vegetables are suitable. Spinach, beets, and chard contain oxalic acid. Oxalic acid blocks calcium absorption and giving these vegetables to your turtle after supplying them with a good calcium source will inhibit absorption. You should also avoid mushrooms and beans as they can cause gout due to their low nutritional value.

Also, you should regulate how much food you are giving your turtle. This is because turtles love to eat and if even if they become fat, they will not put themselves on a diet willingly, resulting in obesity. Therefore, as a turtle owner, you should feed them with food that comfortably fits inside their mouths.

For younger turtles below two years, feeding should be every day, while for older adults, above two years, you can slow down their feeding and skip some days. Adult turtles above five years can eat twice a week. If your turtle leaves some food in its tank after feeding, you can remove the leftovers to prevent decomposition, polluting the water.

The best foods for turtles are green leafy vegetables. They are rich in nutrients necessary for their overall health and well-being. If you want to keep your pet healthy, look at some of the best vegetables to add to their diet.

The healthiest vegetables for turtles are collard greens, kales, green beans, squash, parsley, turnip greens, mustard greens, carrot tops, dandelion greens, romaine lettuce, clover, okra, and many other vegetables that you eat.

The only exception is vitamin-deficient vegetables such as celery and iceberg lettuce. These veggies contain a lot of water and fiber, but few essential minerals. Aquatic plants are also healthy for your turtle, as long as they are not toxic; they love water hyacinth and duckweed.

Experts advise that the turtle’s diet should consist of vegetables, whether green, yellow, or orange. Additionally, they recommend small doses of veggies, such as cabbages, broccoli, and spinach, because they contain harmful chemicals.

The key is to find out which vegetables your pet likes and how it likes them. Interestingly, some turtles prefer eating cooked veggies. If this is your case, ensure that you don’t overcook it because you may destroy all the nutrients otherwise present in raw vegetables.

After eating, it is essential to check for any leftover vegetable bits. These types of food tend to rot if they remain in the enclosure. Regular hygiene will ensure that the rotting doesn’t poison the turtle. Lastly, bear in mind to provide variety because frequent feeding of the same vegetable will be monotonous and is likely to cause the turtle to lose appetite.

How To Get Your Turtle To Start Eating Vegetables

Any pet owner will be worried if their pet isn’t eating correctly, especially when they avoid vitamin-rich foods such as vegetables. By failing to eat, it increases the chances of starving and them having issues with vitamin deficiency. Let’s find out how to help your turtle eat more vegetables.

The first step is to find out why a turtle is not eating. It may be due to an underlying health issue or problems with their new environment. As soon as you establish the root cause, you are well on your way to helping them. Therefore, getting a vet’s advice will be helpful. Secondly, you can try and be creative with your feeding; the aim is to entice your turtle to eat. Go for bright-colored veggies and switch up their diet by providing different vegetables each day.

Depending on your turtle’s species and personality, there are several ways to ensure that they eat more veggies. The first thing to do is find the root cause; this way, you’ll know how to alleviate the problem. If it is an issue with their environment, you can make their home more conducive.

For instance, you can check the temperature and lighting to ascertain that they are perfect and adjust accordingly. Secondly, it is paramount to scrutinize your pet to check for signs of illnesses, since sickness is one of the leading causes of appetite loss.

If you are confident that everything else is okay, one last option is an enticement. Turtles are generally attracted to bright objects. Hence, if you provide bright-colored vegetables, you increase the chances of them eating.

Similarly, if you know that your pet loves a particular food, you can blend it with the vegetables, it may unknowingly eat, thinking that it is a favorite. Try using pellets; crush and mix them with the vegetables. Another option is soaking the veggies in tuna water; your turtle will likely get attracted to it.

Lastly, your pet may be picky about one particular vegetable. Therefore, you can try to switch up the options to provide different vegetables. They tend to get bored when they get the same food over and over again. With many trials, you may eventually land on a vegetable that they love. You can also try feeding them at different times to see whether there is a difference. Generally, turtles prefer eating in the morning since it is when they are most active.

Can turtles eat celery?

The dietary needs will vary depending on their age, with young turtles being more carnivorous than older turtles. Generally, turtles need plenty of vegetables, and introducing them when they are young is ideal; this way, your turtles will start to prefer vegetables over animal-based proteins. While feeding your turtle, you should consider the variety and importance of calcium in its diet, given its role in developing and strengthening its shell.

Turtles can eat celery to meet their body fiber requirements. They will also eat celery since it is a vegetable, and they prefer vegetables to meaty foods as they age. However, celery is vitamin deficient, with most of its composition being water and fiber. This means that giving celery to your pet often will result in mineral deficiency which can be fatal. Thus, if you want to meet your turtle’s vitamin and mineral needs from vegetables, you may need to consider other substitutes.

Celery is usually a filler when included in most diets; this is because it is rich in fiber content and gives a feeling of satiety, making the consumer consume less food. Celery also lacks much in terms of nutrients, and you may want to review your decision of giving this food to your turtle if you want your turtle to grow healthier and live longer.

Turtles can eat celery as long as you chop it into small pieces. Chopping minimizes the risk of choking. However, while giving your turtle celery, you should note that its macronutrient and calcium content is low. For this reason, you should offer calcium supplements to your turtle if you feed them mostly on this vegetable.

Celery lacks calcium, which is an essential nutrient for turtles. Calcium in turtles is useful for the health and beauty of their shells and bones. Since shells make up to a quarter of a turtle’s body weight, calcium is a fundamental nutrient for a healthy turtle. Thus, while you feed your turtle with celery, you can also substitute it with leafy greens to meet its calcium requirements.

Celery, if eaten full, can be a choking hazard given its large stalks. Also, turtles are voracious during eating and will eat anything they can, given that they may not know when they will get their next meal, especially if they live in the wild. Thus, if you give your turtle a full stalk of celery, they might gulp it down and choke.

To minimize choking risk, you should slice the celery into small bites and soften it through light cooking. The slices should be small, preferably half the size of your turtle’s head. You should then give your turtle the celery in bits rather than stuffing it in their mouth, preventing choking.

Can Red-Eared Sliders Eat Celery?

Red-eared sliders, just like other turtle species, require variety in their diet, comprising both plant and animal nutrients. The young red-eared sliders should start with an animal protein-rich diet and replace this option with vegetables as they age. You can also offer vegetables at a young age, but your pet may not like it until they become older.

Red-eared sliders can eat celery if you provide it to them. This is because these turtles spend most of their life in the water and will not look for food by themselves in the wild. Therefore, they will scavenge whatever you provide for them in the water as long as it fits their mouth. To give celery to your red-eared sliders, you should chop the celery first to ensure your pet does not choke. Remember, if you offer too many vegetables at a young age to your red-eared sliders it may make them shy away from vegetables as they age.

While you resolve to include celery in your red-eared slider’s diet, you should note that turtles prefer variety. This means that feeding them on celery day in and out will result in boredom and eventually stop eating it. For this reason, you can substitute celery with other vegetables such as mustard greens, collard greens, and kales.

You can also give your red-eared slider carrots, green beans, squash, and aquatic vegetables. While giving your turtle these vegetables, you should slice them into small pieces, especially if you give them to young turtles to minimize choking risk.

Also, given that red-eared sliders spend most of their time in the water, you should feed them on vegetables that float for the turtle to nibble on. These turtles also prefer red-colored vegetables, and ball pepper rich in vitamin A may also be an ideal option. After they finish feeding, you should remove leftover food from their tank or pond to maintain proper hygiene. You may also opt to feed your turtle from a separate pond to ensure proper hygiene standards.

What Can Turtles Eat From Human Food?

One of the perks of having a pet turtle is that they are not picky with their food. They eat almost everything, including the food you usually eat. Let’s look at some foods you can share with your buddy.

It is okay to give turtles most of the food we as humans eat. Turtles can eat meat, vegetables, eggs, fish, and fruits. However, some human foods are harmful, mostly when they eat them excessively. Phosphorus-rich fruits and vegetables are harmful to turtles. It is also best to avoid providing them with processes food such as sausages and canned food. Similarly, it would be best to be cautious about dairy products such as butter, milk, and cheese. They are lactose intolerant; hence their bodies will find it tasking to digest such meals.

Although turtles will enjoy most of the food you eat, be cautious about some types. Their bodies are not like yours, so they may fail to digest some food. Some of the things we eat contain preservatives that may harm them. For instance, spinach contains high levels of oxalic acid. This chemical is easy for our bodies to break down, but the turtle’s system can’t.

Similarly, humans eat some luxury foods with no nutritional use to the body, such as candies and chocolates. It is best to avoid providing your turtle with these kinds of food. Instead, ensure that the food is either rich in proteins and minerals.

Wrap Up

Feeding turtles celery will not harm them. However, given the low nutritional value of celery, you should not adopt this vegetable as a staple to regularly feed your turtles, as they will lack essential nutrients such as calcium.

Instead, you can substitute this feed with other nutritious vegetables to ensure your turtle gets nutritional nourishment. Also, while feeding your turtle celery or other long-stalked vegetables, you chop them to prevent choking.

Given that turtles require calcium for healthy bones and shells, you should supply this mineral supplement in their food or water. You should also provide them with animal protein, though they prefer this diet in their younger age than old age. Given the above details, it is evident that celery is a good vegetable choice that turtles can feed. Still, you should feed them with other vegetables and calcium supplements for a healthy turtle.

Although the turtle eats most foods we eat, it is advisable to be careful about processed food, dairy products, and luxury foods like chocolates. Lastly, ensure that the greens are clean, and you provide water to help them during digestion.

Bal Kang

Bal Kang is an owner of several pets including reptiles, cats and dogs. An avid writer, who loves to share her insights into caring for pets.

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